package changes
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[Unit]
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Description=A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server (twiy)
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After=syslog.target network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
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Wants=network-online.target
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[Service]
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Type=forking
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PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid
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Environment=LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjemalloc.so.2
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ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/install -d -o nginx -g nginx -m 0755 /run/nginx/temp /run/nginx/temp/client_body /run/nginx/temp/proxy /run/nginx/temp/fastcgi /run/nginx/temp/uwsgi /run/nginx/temp/scgi /var/log/nginx
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ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t
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ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /nginx/nginx.conf
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ExecReload=/bin/sh -c "/bin/kill -s HUP $(/bin/cat /run/nginx.pid)"
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ExecStop=/bin/sh -c "/bin/kill -s QUIT $(/bin/cat /run/nginx.pid)"
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TimeoutStartSec=10
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LimitNOFILE=65535
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# === hardening: deny-everything by default, allowlist via bind mounts ===
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# TemporaryFileSystem=/ replaces the visible filesystem with an empty tmpfs.
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# Everything not bind-mounted below is invisible to nginx workers — even
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# read access. Compromise of a worker can no longer enumerate /etc/passwd,
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# /home/*, /var/lib/*, /root, /opt, etc.
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TemporaryFileSystem=/
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# Read-only: nginx binary, dynamic linker, all linked libs, system config,
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# CA bundles, Let's Encrypt certs (live/ + archive/ both under /etc).
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BindReadOnlyPaths=/usr
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BindReadOnlyPaths=/lib
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BindReadOnlyPaths=/lib64
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BindReadOnlyPaths=/bin
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BindReadOnlyPaths=/sbin
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BindReadOnlyPaths=/etc
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# Read-write: nginx runtime state.
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# /run nginx.pid, nginx.lock, /run/nginx/temp/*, PHP-FPM sock
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# /var/log/nginx access.log, error.log
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# /nginx config dir (read-mostly but reload writes some state)
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BindPaths=/run
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BindPaths=/var/log/nginx
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BindPaths=/nginx
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BindPaths=/var/cache/nginx
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BindPaths=/srv
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BindPaths=/hostdata
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BindPaths=/raweb
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NoNewPrivileges=true
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ProtectKernelTunables=true
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ProtectKernelModules=true
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ProtectKernelLogs=true
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ProtectControlGroups=true
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ProtectClock=true
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ProtectHostname=true
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PrivateDevices=true
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PrivateTmp=true
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RestrictAddressFamilies=AF_UNIX AF_INET AF_INET6 AF_NETLINK
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RestrictNamespaces=true
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RestrictRealtime=true
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RestrictSUIDSGID=true
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LockPersonality=true
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SystemCallArchitectures=native
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SystemCallFilter=@system-service
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SystemCallErrorNumber=EPERM
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# NOTE deliberately OFF:
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# MemoryDenyWriteExecute=true breaks LuaJIT (JIT writable+executable pages)
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# SystemCallFilter=~@resources breaks nginx workers' prlimit64()
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# ProtectSystem and ProtectHome are redundant under TemporaryFileSystem=/.
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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